Tinnitus Dizziness Vertigo
(Neuro Otology) Conditions

Tinnitus Dizziness Vertigo (Neuro Otology) Conditions

 Tinnitus Dizziness Vertigo
(Neuro Otology) Procedures

Tinnitus Dizziness Vertigo (Neuro Otology) Procedures

Understanding Vestibular Schwannoma

Vestibular schwannoma, also known as acoustic neuroma, is a benign (non-cancerous) tumour that grows on the vestibulocochlear (hearing and balance) nerve connecting the ear to the brain. The vestibulocochlear nerve has two parts: the cochlear nerve, which sends sound information from the ear to the brain, and the vestibular nerve, which controls balance.

Vestibular schwannomas most commonly arise from the Schwann cells covering the vestibular nerve, hence the name. They are slow-growing tumours and may exist for years without causing symptoms. However, as they grow, they can press against the cochlear and facial nerves, leading to various symptoms.

Symptoms of Vestibular Schwannoma

The symptoms of vestibular schwannoma typically depend on the size and location of the tumour. Common symptoms include:

  1. Hearing Loss: Often, the first symptom is a gradual loss of hearing in one ear, usually accompanied by tinnitus, a ringing or buzzing noise.
  2. Balance Problems: As the tumour grows and presses on the vestibular nerve, it can cause dizziness or loss of balance.
  3. Facial Numbness and Tingling: Larger tumours can press on the facial nerve, leading to facial numbness or tingling, and in severe cases, facial weakness.

Causes of Vestibular Schwannoma

The exact cause of vestibular schwannoma is unknown. However, a genetic disorder known as neurofibromatosis type II (NF2) is associated with the development of these tumours. People with NF2 often develop vestibular schwannomas on both sides (bilateral) and may also have tumours of other nerves and the spinal cord. 

Diagnosis and Treatment

The diagnosis of vestibular schwannoma is made through ENT & Neuro-Otological examinations, Audiological evaluation by hearing tests, and Imaging studies such as MRI and CT scans.

The treatment of vestibular schwannoma depends on several factors, including the size and growth rate of the tumour, the patient’s age and overall health, and the severity of the symptoms. The management is best advised jointly by a Neuro- Otologist and Neuro-Surgeon. Treatment options include:

  1. Observation: Since these tumours grow slowly, doctors often recommend regular monitoring with MRI scans for smaller tumours that aren’t causing significant symptoms.

  2. Surgery: Surgical removal of the tumour is often recommended if it’s causing severe symptoms or growing rapidly. There are various surgical approaches, and the best one depends on the size and location of the tumour and the patient’s hearing status.

  3. Radiation Therapy: This can be used as a primary treatment for some small- to medium-sized tumours or for patients who cannot undergo surgery. It uses focused, high-dose radiation to shrink the tumour and stop its growth ( eg: Stereo-Tactic Radiosurgery / Gamma Knife etc ) .

Why Choose Adventis Clinic for Vestibular Schwannoma Treatment?

When faced with a diagnosis such as vestibular schwannoma, it’s crucial to choose a healthcare provider that offers comprehensive, personalized care. Here are some reasons why Adventis Clinic stands out:

  1. Expert Medical Team: Adventis Clinic boasts a team of highly skilled, otolaryngologists, neuro-otologist and audiologists who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of hearing and balance disorders including vestibular schwannomas. We work closely with Neurologists and Neurosurgeons and Our multidisciplinary approach ensures that you receive comprehensive care tailored to your specific needs.

  2. Advanced Technology: We utilize state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and treatment methods to provide the best possible outcomes. For treatment purposes, our hospitals offer cutting-edge surgical techniques and advanced radiation therapy options.

  3. Patient-Centered Care: At Adventis Clinic, patients are at the heart of everything we do. Our team works closely with you and your family to make informed decisions about your treatment. We’re committed to providing care that not only treats the condition but also considers your quality of life, personal preferences, and long-term health.

  4. Support Services: Dealing with a vestibular schwannoma can be challenging, both physically and emotionally. To help you navigate this journey, we offer a range of support services, including counselling, physical therapy, and rehabilitation, to help you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life.

Choosing Adventis Clinic for your vestibular schwannoma treatment means choosing a partner who will walk with you every step of the way, providing expert care and compassionate support.

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